نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 پژوهشگر دکتری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد بوشهر، گروه معماری، بوشهر، ایران.
2 دکترای معماری، دانشیار دانشگاه شهید رجایی، دانشکده مهندسی معماری و شهرسازی،گروه معماریتهران، ایران
3 دکتری معماری، استادیار و عضو هیئت علمی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد بوشهر، گروه معماری، بوشهر، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The success of public spaces depends on the extent to which it is used and the human presence. The place has always been associated with human existence and it has created some kind of interaction in place, leading to the formation social relationships and the socialization of the public outdoor spaces. In recent decades, failure to preserve and promote community life in some outdoor spaces has undermined the importance and role of space. Also, the failure to use public outdoor spaces criteria for the socialization of spaces has led to empty spaces being pushed out. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the criteria that create and promote socialization in public outdoor spaces in order to promote such spaces at different scales. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the factors affecting the quality of public outdoor spaces, residential environments and its impact on building user interaction and answering the question of how people's presence in these spaces contributes to the socialization of the outdoor spaces and the factor that contributes to space success. Therefore, four shared public outdoor spaces on residential scale in six municipalities of Shiraz were selected. This study was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics through survey method and questionnaire. The sample size is 488 inhabitants of residential complexes. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and SPSS software. After analyzing and categorizing the dimensions at the level of location theory and extracting the seven factors affecting the quality of social spaces and socializability, which included safety and security, flexibility, permeability, activability, social interaction, location identity, and perceptions of the environment in how users interact with the environment, four results were obtained. First, the creation of dynamic spaces; second, the creation of public spaces; the third, cohesion and interaction; the fourth, enhancing the mutual understanding of the behaviors of the environmental behaviors, the quality of public outdoor spaces can be enhanced.
کلیدواژهها [English]